Palabras clave
Estados Unidos
ayuda económica
aguas territoriales
derecho de pesca
Palabras clave autor: expropiación
Categorías
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Resumen
La expropiación de empresas estadounidenses —como la International Petroleum Company— ha sido señalada por la historiografía como el factor que determinó la posición del gobierno estadounidense frente al régimen militar peruano. Esta investigación demuestra que en el caso del Congreso, son más bien razones políticas, asociadas a la captura de pesqueros estadounidenses dentro de las 200 millas náuticas reclamadas por el Perú, las que influyen en los legisladores estadounidenses. Además, las políticas implementadas por el gobierno militar peruano fueron utilizadas por un grupo de congresistas para adelantar sus propias agendas, criticando la política exterior estadounidense en un momento de conflicto de poderes entre el Ejecutivo y el Congreso.
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