Prácticas artísticas y el dispositivo artístico: una revisión crítica
No. 33 (2018-10-01)Autor/a(es/as)
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Eva Marxen
Resumen
El presente artículo explora las diferentes maneras como el arte ha sido integrado y rearticulado por varias disciplinas durante las últimas décadas. Frente a la nueva tendencia —un aumento constante de las inclusiones del arte en y por diversas disciplinas— un análisis crítico parece necesario para diferenciar aquellas prácticas artísticas que sepan desafiar el discurso hegemónico de las que lo reifican, usando el arte para el control social. Para conseguir dicho objetivo se describe el concepto del “dispositivo artístico” y se lo aplica al arte contemporáneo, la arteterapia, así como diferentes métodos de investigación que emplean el arte. Respecto a los últimos se pone un especial énfasis en los umbrales entre arte y etnografía. En este contexto, el análisis de las distintas prácticas artísticas permite una comprensión más profunda sobre las posibilidades de desafiar la hegemonía con el arte y de retar los límites y fronteras institucionales.
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