Towards a Paradigm Shift in Urban Drainage Management and Modelling in Developing Countries
No. 30 (2009-11-01)Author(s)
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Mario DíazgranadosMSc. Titular Professor, Environmental Engineering Research Centre, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universidad de los Andes. Bogotá D.C., Colombia. mdiazgra@uniandes.edu.co
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Juan Pablo RodríguezMSc. Researcher. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Skempton Building, South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London. London. UK. Environmental Engineering Research Centre, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universidad de los Andes. Bogotá D.C., Colombia. jrodrigu@imperial.ac.uk, pabl-rod@uniandes.edu.co
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Manuel S. RodríguezPhD. Assistant Professor, Environmental Engineering Research Centre, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universidad de los Andes. Bogotá D.C., Colombia. manuel-r@uniandes.edu.co
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Juan Carlos PenagosMSc. Water Utilities of Bogotá, Empresa de Acueducto y Alcantarillado de Bogotá – EAAB. Bogotá D.C., Colombia. jcpenagos@acueducto.com.co
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Luis A. CamachoPhD. Associated Professor, Civil and Agriculture Department, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Bogotá D.C., Colombia. lacamachob@unal.edu.co
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Stefan AchleitnerPhD. Research Assistant. Institute of Infrastructure, Unit of Hydraulic Engineering. Unit of Environmental Engineering. University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria stefan.achleitner@uibk.ac.at
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Čedo MaksimovićPhD. Professorial Research Fellow, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Skempton Building, South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London. London, UK. c.maksimovic@imperial.ac.uk
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Neil McIntyrePhD. Senior Lecturer, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Skempton Building, South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London. London, UK. n.mcintyre@imperial.ac.uk
Abstract
In developing countries, lack of sanitation coverage and continuously growing populations are increasing the pressures on receiving waters. In the context of Bogotá (Colombia), this paper presents an overview of earlier, recent and ongoing research towards improved management of urban drainage systems using an integrated modelling framework. Research results have shown that there is a need to assess the urban drainage system as one entity, when considering pollution control objectives, and optimum management and operation. This holistic approach offers an opportunity to investigate the interactions among sub-systems and the impact of the whole system on the river water quality.