Teorización del derecho de ser político en movimiento: khôra como condición de posibilidad
No. 88 (2016-09-01)Autor/a(es/as)
-
Mark F.N. FrankeHuron University College (Canada)
Resumen
Nuestros movimientos constituyen el aspecto más legítimo de ser humano. Sin embargo, los órdenes del espacio de los regímenes modernos de derechos humanos frustran el reconocimiento de este hecho. Los derechos no se teorizan con mayor universalidad cuando se hace por medio de conceptos de tiempo. Las descripciones tanto espaciales como temporales ignoran que los derechos humanos deben ser pensados a través de la especificidad del movimiento humano en sí. Mediante un análisis crítico del concepto khôra, tomado del Timeo de Platón, sugiero una manera de leer la política de los derechos humanos en estos términos. Además se hace un llamado a repensar los derechos humanos fundamentales a través del derecho de ser político en movimiento.
Referencias
Abourahme, Nasser.2011. “Spatial Collisions and Discordant Temporalities: Everyday Life Between Camp and Checkpoint.”International Journal of Urban and Regional Research35(2): 453-461. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2010.01034.x
Adami, Rebecca.2014. “Human Rights for More than One Voice: Rethinking Political Space Beyond the Global/Local Divide.”Ethics and Global Politics7(4): 163-180. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.3402/egp.v7.24454
Ahmed, Sara.2006. Queer Phenomenology: Orientations, Objects, Others. Durham: Duke University Press.
Arfi, Badredine.2012. “Khôra as the Condition of Possibility of the Ontological Without Ontology.”Review of International Studies38(1): 191-207. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0260210511000635
Balibar, Etienne.2014. “The Rise and Fall of the European Union: Temporalities and Teleologies.”Constellations21(2): 202-212. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8675.12081
Banerjee, Prathama.2006. Politics of Time: “Primitives” and History-Writing in Colonial Society. New York: Oxford University Press.
Becker, Gay.1997. Disrupted Lives: How People Create Meaning in a Chaotic World. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Bergson, Henri.1990. Matter and Memory. New York: MIT Press.
Birmingham, Peg and AnnaYeatman, eds. 2014. The Aporia of Rights: Explorations in Citizenship in the Era of Human Rights. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing.
Blomely, Nicholas and GeraldinePratt. 2001. “Canada and the Political Geography of Rights.”Canadian Geographer45(1): 151-166.
Botz-Bornstein, Thorsten.2002. “Khôra or Idyll? The Space of the Dream.”The Philosophical Forum33(2): 173-194. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/0031-806X.00004
Caputo, John D.1997. Deconstruction in a Nutshell: A Conversation with Jacques Derrida. New York: Fordham University Press.
Cavelty, Myriam Dunn, MareileKaufmann, and KritianSøby Kristensen. 2015. “Resilience and (in)security: Practices, subjects, temporalities.”Security Dialogue46(1): 3-14. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967010614559637
Coker, Elizabeth M.2004. “‘Traveling Pains’: Embodied Metaphors of Suffering Among Southern Sudanese Refugees in Cairo.”Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry28(1): 15-39. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:MEDI.0000018096.95218.f4
Connolly, William E.2011. A World of Becoming. Durham: Duke University Press.
Cornelisse, Galena.2004. “Human Rights for Immigration Detainees in Strasbourg: Limited Sovereignty or a Limited Discourse?”European Journal of Migration and Law6: 93-110. URL:http://hdl.handle.net/1814/16420
Debrix, François.2015. “Katechontic Sovereignty: Security Politics and the Overcoming of Time.”International Political Sociology9(2): 143-157. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/ips.12088
De Carvalho, Benjamin.2016. “The Making of the Political Subject: Subjects and Territory in the Formation of the State.”Theory and Society45(1) 57-88. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11186-016-9264-0
Deleuze, Gilles.1990. Bergsonism. Translated by HughTomlinson and BarbaraHabberjam. New York: Zone Books.
Deleuze, Gilles.1995. Difference and Repetition. Translated by PaulPatton. New York: Columbia University Press.
Derrida, Jacques.1995. “Khôra.” In On the Name, edited by ThomasDutoit, and translated by IanMcLeod, 89-127. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Edkins, Jenny.2013. “Novel Writing in International Relations: Openings for a Creative Practice.”Security Dialogue44(4): 281-297. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967010613491304
El-Shaarawi, Nadia.2015. “Living an Uncertain Future: Temporality, Uncertainty, and Well-Being Among Iraqi Refugees in Egypt.”Social Analysis59(1): 38-56. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.3167/sa.2015.590103
Esteves, Paulo.2010. “Peace Operations and the Government of Humanitarian Spaces.”International Peacekeeping17(5): 613-628. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2010.516961
Franke, Mark F. N.2008. “The Displacement of the Rights of Displaced Persons: An Irreconciliation of Human Rights Between Place and Movement.”Journal of Human Rights7(3): 262-281. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/14754830802202100
Franke, Mark F. N.2009. “Refugee Registration as Foreclosure of the Freedom to Move: the Virtualisation of Refugees’ Rights in Maps of International Protection.”Environment and Planning D: Society and Space27(2): 352-369. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1068/d6807
Franke, Mark F. N.2011. “The Unbearable Rightfulness of Being Human: Citizenship, Displacement, and the Right to Not Have Rights.”Citizenship Studies15(1): 39-56. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/13621025.2011.534923
Franke, Mark F. N.2013. “A Critique of the Universalisability of Critical Human Rights Theory: The Displacement of Immanuel Kant.”Human Rights Review14(4): 367-385.
Franke, Mark F. N. forthcoming 2016. “UNHCR’s Territorial Depoliticisation of Forced Displacement Through Governance Mechanisms of Participatory Geographical Information Systems.” Territory, Politics, Governance. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/21622671.2015.1088465
Gill, Nick.2010. “New State-theoretic Approaches to Asylum and Refugee Geographies.”Progress in Human Geography34(5): 626-645. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309132509354629
Griffiths, Melanie.2013. “Living With Uncertainty: Indefinite Immigration Detention.”Journal of Legal Anthropology1(3): 263-286. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.4059/jla.2013.2616
Griffiths, Melanie.2014. “Out of Time: The Temporal Uncertainties of Refused Asylum Seekers and Immigration Detainees.”Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies40(12): 1991-2009. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2014.907737
Grosz, Elizabeth.2004. The Nick of Time: Politics, Evolution, and the Untimely. Durham and London: Duke University Press.
Haddad, Emma.2003. “Refugee Protection: A Clash of Values.”The International Journal of Human Rights7(3): 1-26. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642980310001726106
Haas, Bridget M.2012. “Suffering and the Struggle for Recognition: Lived Experiences of the U.S. Political Asylum Process.” PhD diss., University of California, San Diego.
Habermas, Jürgen.1984. Theory of Communicative Action, Volume One. Translated by Thomas McCarthy. Boston: Beacon Press.
Heidegger, Martin.1997. Kant and the Problems of Metaphysics. 5th ed. Translated by RichardTaft. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Heidegger, Martin.2010. Being and Time. Revised edition. Translated by JoanStambaugh. Albany: State University of New York Press.
Hobbes, Thomas.1996. Leviathan. Revised student edition. Edited by RichardTuck. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hom, Andrew R. and Brent J.Steele. 2010. “Open Horizons: The Temporal Visions of Reflexive Realism.”International Studies Review12(2): 271-300. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2486.2010.00931.x
Hope, Alexander.2015. “Khôra - plus de métaphore.”Textual Practice29(4): 611-630. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/0950236X.2014.936486
Hoy, David Couzens.2012. The Time of Our Lives: A Critical History of Temporality. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Hutchings, Kimberly.2007. “Happy Anniversary! Time and Critique in International Relations Theory.”Review of International Studies33(S1): 71-89. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0260210507007401
Hutchings, Kimberly.2008. Time and World Politics: Thinking the Present. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Jablonsky, David.1997. “Time’s Arrow, Time’s Cycle: Metaphors for a Period of Transition”. Parameters (Winter): 4-27.
Jarvis, Lee.2008. “Times of Terror: Writing Temporality into the War on Terror.”Critical Studies in Terrorism1(2): 245-262. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/17539150802184637
Kant, Immanuel.1996. Practical Philosophy, edited and translated by Mary J.Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kant, Immanuel.1998. Critique of Pure Reason, edited and translated by PaulGuyer and Allen W.Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kant, Immanuel.2000. Critique of the Power of Judgment, edited by PaulGuyer, translated by Guyer and EricMatthews. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Klinke, Ian.2012a. “Chronopolitics: A Conceptual Matrix.”Progress in Human Geography37(5): 673-690. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309132512472094
Klinke, Ian.2012b. “Postmodern Geopolitics? The European Union Eyes Russia.”Europe-Asia Studies64(5): 929-947. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2012.676237
Konik, Adrian.2015. “The Politics of Time: Deleuze, Duration and Alter- globalisation.”South African Journal of Philosophy34(1): 107-127. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/02580136.2014.992157
Kristeva, Julia.1984. Revolution in Poetic Language. Translated by MargaretWaller. New York: Columbia University Press.
Kuusisto-Arponen, Anna-Kaisa.2009. “The Mobilities of Forced Displacement: Commemorating Karelian Evacuation in Finland.”Social and Cultural Geography10(5): 545-563. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1080/14649360902974464
Laliberté, Nicole.2015. “Geographies of Human Rights: Mapping Responsibility.”Geography Compass9(2): 57-67. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12196
Lenco, Peter.2012. Deleuze and World Politics: Alter-globalizations and Nomad Science. New York: Routledge.
Lundborg, Tom.2012. Politics of the Event: Time, Movement, Becoming. London and New York: Routledge.
Manning, Erin.2007. Politics of Touch: Sense, Movement, Sovereignty. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Manning, Erin.2009. Relationscapes: Movement, Arts, Philosophy. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Mansouri, Fethi and StephanieCauchi. 2007. “A Psychological Perspective on Australia’s Asylum Policies.”International Migration45(1): 123-150. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2435.2007.00398.x
Massumi, Brian.2015. Politics of Affect. Cambridge: Polity Press.
May, Todd.1996. “Giles Deleuze and the Politics of Time.”Man and World29(3): 293-304. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01248439
McLeod, Laura.2013. “Back to the future: Temporality and gender security narratives in Serbia.”Security Dialogue44(2): 165-181. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967010613479639
Merleau-Ponty, Maurice.1962. Phenomenology of Perception. London and New York: Routledge.
Nash, Kate.2009. “Between Citizenship and Human Rights.”Sociology 43(6) 1067-1083. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038038509345702
Nietzsche, Friedrich.2001. The Gay Science. Translated by Josefine Nauckhoff. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Osborne, Peter.1995. Politics of Time: Modernity and Avant Garde. New York: Verso.
Patomäki, Heikki.2011. “On the Complexities of Time and Temporality: Implications for World History and Global Futures.”Australian Journal of Politics and History57(3): 339-352. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8497.2011.01600.x
Plato. 1961. “Timaeus,” In The Collected Dialogues of Plato, Including the Letters, edited by Edith Hamilton and HuntingtonCairns, translated by BenjaminJowett, 1151-1211. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Porter, Tony and LiamStockdale. 2015. “The Strategic Manipulation of Transnational Temporalities.”Globalizations, June 18. URL:http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14747731.2015.1056497
Ramadan, Adam.2013. “Spatialising the Refugee Camp.”Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers38(1): 65-77. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2012.00509.x
Rapaport, Herman.2008. “Deregionalizing Ontology: Derrida’s Khôra.”Derrida Today1(1): 95-118. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.3366/E1754850008000109
Rawls, John.1971. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge: Belknap Press.
Reynolds, Jack.2012. Chronopathologies: Time and Politics in Deleuze, Derrida, Analytic Philosophy, and Phenomenology. Lanham: Lexington Books.
Sallis, John.1999. Chorology: On Beginning in Plato’s Timaeus. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
Sanyal, Romola.2014. “Urbanizing Refuge: Interrogating Spaces of Displacement.”International Journal of Urban and Regional Research38(2): 558-572. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12020
Sassen, Saskia.2006. Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Shakhsari, Sima.2014. “The Queer Time of Death: Temporality, Geopolitics, and Refugee Rights.”Sexualities17(8): 998-1015. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363460714552261
Sindjoun, Luc.2001. “Transformation of International Relations —Between Change and Continuity: Introduction.”International Political Science Review22(3): 219-228. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192512101223001
Solomon, Ty.2014. “Time and Subjectivity in World Politics.”International Studies Quarterly58(4): 671-681. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/isqu.12091
Starr, Harvey.2013. “On Geopolitics: Spaces and Places.”International Studies Quarterly57(3): 433-439. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/isqu.12090
Stojic-Mitrovic, Marta.2013. “Human Rights and Citizenship.”Glasnik Etnografskog Instituta SANU61(1): 107-118.
Tregenza, Ian.2011. “On the Relation between Politics and Time.”Australian Journal of Politics and History57(3): 366-376. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8497.2011.01602.x
Tuitt, Patricia.2004. “Refugees, Nations, Laws and the Territorialization of Violence.” In Critical Beings: Law, Nation and the Global Subject, edited by PeterFitzpatrick and PatriciaTuitt, 37-55. Aldershot and Burlington: Ashgate Publishing.
Vähämäki, Jussi.2003. “Time for Politics.”Alternatives: Global, Local, Political28(2): 187-197. URL:http://www.jstor.org/stable/40645074
Licencia

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.