Palabras clave
justicia
gobierno local
Ecuador
Categorías
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Resumen
Este artículo analiza la asignación de ayuda para la adaptación climática en jurisdicciones subnacionales y locales en Ecuador. Examina la influencia de la vulnerabilidad física y socioeconómica y la capacidad local como variables independientes de la asignación de la ayuda. El estudio introduce proyecciones de vulnerabilidad física para determinar si se tienen en cuenta los aspectos intergeneracionales de la justicia climática y utiliza modelos de regresión ponderados geográficamente para estudiar la distribución espacial de la asignación de ayuda. Los hallazgos muestran que las vulnerabilidades físicas y socioeconómicas influyen en la asignación de ayuda para la adaptación. Sin embargo, los cambios proyectados en los patrones de precipitación y temperatura no están asociados con esta variable. Además, la distribución espacial de la ayuda climática actual es desigual, dejando desatendidos grupos de jurisdicciones vulnerables. Finalmente, el estudio no encuentra asociación entre la capacidad local y la asignación de ayuda para la adaptación. Los hallazgos sugieren que la tendencia actual puede no contribuir a lograr escenarios de adaptación que sean justos para las generaciones actuales y futuras.
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