Colombia Internacional

Colomb. int. | eISSN 1900-6004 | ISSN 0121-5612

Nós, centralidade e sucesso legislativo no México: redes políticas na Câmara de Deputados

No. 114 (2023-03-31)
  • Diego Solís Delgadillo
    El Colegio de San Luis A. C.
    ORCID iD: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8788-1434
  • Josafat Cortez Salinas
    Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
    ORCID iD: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6754-5177

Resumo

Objetivo: neste estudo, é examinada a influência das medidas de centralidade dos deputados na probabilidade de sucesso das iniciativas de lei na LXIII Legislatura da Câmara de Deputados no México (2015-2018). Metodologia: ao analisarmos os copatrocínios e vinculações das iniciativas legislativas, construímos uma rede e estimamos diferentes medidas de centralidade. Posteriormente, utilizamos modelos de regressão logística para avaliar o efeito dessas variáveis sobre a probabilidade de aprovação da iniciativa. Conclusões: nossos achados sugerem que os legisladores com alto número de conexões, medido por graus-saídas, sejam mais propensos a ver suas iniciativas aprovadas. Isso se deve às relações recíprocas que surgem de apoiar os projetos de outros legisladores. Originalidade: nossos resultados, obtidos a partir de 5.275 observações, oferecem novas perspectivas sobre a influência das conexões do legislador e o sucesso de suas iniciativas e contribuem para a compreensão existente do Poder Legislativo mexicano.

Palavras-chave: redes legislativas, centralidade, grau, sucesso legislativo, copatrocínio

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