Revista de Estudios Sociales

rev. estud. soc. | eISSN 1900-5180 | ISSN 0123-885X

Revisitando la política industrial y la industrialización en la América Latina del siglo XX

No. 68 (2019-04-01)
  • Andrés Álvarez
    Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano (Colombia)
  • Carlos Andrés Brando
    Universidad de los Andes (Colombia)
https://doi.org/10.7440/res68.2019.01

Resumen

Este breve artículo busca ofrecerle al lector una introducción a este número especial dedicado a la industrialización en América Latina contemporánea. Para este propósito se consideran tres asuntos. Primero, la importancia de la industrialización para mantener altas tasas de crecimiento económico que conduzcan a altos niveles de ingreso per cápita. Segundo, el debate historiográfico global de larga data sobre los éxitos y fracasos de la política industrial: mercado versus Estados. Por último, la trayectoria industrial de América Latina desde los lentes de cuatro tendencias historiográficas, y cómo como cada uno de los artículos originales de este dossier se articula con la literatura existente y contribuye a mejorar nuestra comprensión sobre una de las transformaciones más importantes en la historia de la región.

Palabras clave: América Latina, historiografía, industrialización, política industrial

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